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Sku SC93-0329_2_KG
US-Strem
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Product Information

Product Name
Lithium hydroxide monohydrate, min. 98%
Brand Name
US-Strem
Product Number
93-0329
CAS
1310-66-3
Certificate of Analysis (COA)​
COA not found

General Information

PubChem CID
168937
IUPAC Name
lithium;hydroxide;hydrate
InChI Key
GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
Li+.O.OH-

Description

Product Introduction

Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate (LiOH·H₂O, CAS No. 1310-66-3) is an important lithium-containing inorganic compound widely used in lithium-ion battery materials, energy storage research, lithium compound synthesis, and industrial chemical applications.

As a high-purity lithium source, Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate is a key precursor for the preparation of high-nickel layered oxide cathode materials, including NCM (LiNiₓCoᵧMn_zO₂) and NCA (LiNiCoAlO₂) cathodes. The increasing demand for high-energy-density lithium batteries has made lithium hydroxide an essential raw material in advanced battery manufacturing and research.

Besides battery applications, LiOH·H₂O is also used for synthesizing lithium salts, lithium ceramics, lubricating greases, and other lithium-based functional materials.

 

Structural Characteristics

Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate contains:

Lithium Ion (Li⁺)

  • Provides a lithium source for material synthesis
  • Essential component in lithium battery chemistry
  • Enables preparation of lithium-containing oxides and salts

Hydroxide Component (OH⁻)

  • Provides alkaline reactivity
  • Facilitates synthesis of lithium compounds
  • Used in precipitation and neutralization reactions

Hydrated Crystal Structure

  • Stable storage form of lithium hydroxide
  • Widely used as a commercial lithium precursor

 

Key Research Applications

1. Lithium-Ion Battery Cathode Materials

Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate is widely used as a lithium precursor for advanced lithium-ion battery cathodes.

Applications include:

  • High-nickel NCM cathode materials
  • NCA cathode synthesis
  • Layered oxide cathode preparation
  • High-energy-density lithium batteries
  • Battery material optimization studies

Lithium hydroxide is especially important for producing nickel-rich cathode materials due to its ability to promote uniform crystal formation and improved electrochemical performance.

 

2. Solid-State Battery Materials

LiOH·H₂O is investigated as a lithium source in advanced battery material development.

Applications include:

  • Solid-state battery material synthesis
  • Lithium-containing ceramic preparation
  • Lithium ion conductive material research
  • Electrode/electrolyte interface studies

 

3. Lithium Compound Synthesis

Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate is an important starting material for preparing various lithium compounds.

Applications include:

  • Lithium carbonate synthesis
  • Lithium salts preparation
  • Lithium oxide materials
  • Lithium-containing ceramics

 

4. Lithium-Based Lubricating Greases

Lithium hydroxide is used in industrial chemistry for lithium grease production.

Applications include:

  • Lithium soap grease preparation
  • High-performance lubricants
  • Industrial lubrication systems

 

5. Carbon Capture and Chemical Processing

Lithium hydroxide has strong alkaline properties and can react with acidic gases.

Applications include:

  • Carbon dioxide absorption research
  • Gas purification systems
  • Chemical neutralization processes

 

Advantages

  • High-purity lithium source
  • Essential precursor for battery cathode materials
  • Suitable for high-nickel battery chemistry
  • Widely used in lithium compound synthesis
  • Compatible with industrial and laboratory preparation methods

 

Storage & Handling

  • Store in a tightly sealed container.
  • Protect from moisture and carbon dioxide exposure.
  • Keep in a dry environment.
  • Avoid direct contact due to alkaline properties.

Lithium hydroxide can absorb moisture and CO₂ from air, forming lithium carbonate over time.

 

Research Areas

  • Lithium-ion batteries
  • High-nickel cathode materials
  • Solid-state batteries
  • Lithium ceramics
  • Electrochemical energy storage
  • Lithium compound synthesis
  • Advanced battery materials

FAQ

What is Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate?

Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate (LiOH·H₂O) is a lithium-containing inorganic compound widely used as a lithium source for battery materials and lithium compound synthesis.

 

What is Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate used for?

It is mainly used for:

  • Lithium-ion battery cathode materials
  • NCM/NCA precursor synthesis
  • Lithium compound preparation
  • Solid-state battery research
  • Lithium-based industrial materials

 

Is LiOH·H₂O used in lithium batteries?

Yes. Lithium hydroxide monohydrate is an important precursor for producing high-performance lithium-ion battery cathode materials.

 

What is the difference between Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate and Lithium Carbonate?

Property LiOH·H₂O Li₂CO₃
Full Name Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate Lithium Carbonate
Main Use High-nickel cathode materials General lithium compounds and cathode materials
Formula LiOH·H₂O Li₂CO₃
Battery Role Lithium precursor Lithium precursor

 

Why is lithium hydroxide preferred for high-nickel cathodes?

Lithium hydroxide provides better reaction compatibility with nickel-rich transition metal hydroxide precursors and helps prepare high-capacity cathode materials.

References Data Source From Pubchem

Small alkali cations direct CO electroreduction to hydrocarbons rather than oxygenates

Publication Name: Nature Chemistry
Publication Date: 2026-01-29
DOI: 10.1038/s41557-025-02061-x

Effect analysis of lithium precursor on cost-effective production of Li6.4La3Zr1.4Ta0.6O12 solid electrolytes

Publication Name: Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
Publication Date: 2026-01-19
DOI: 10.1007/s43207-026-00584-8

Influence of Hydrothermal Synthesis Conditions on the Structural Characteristics and Photoelectrochemical Properties of Bi2O2S

Publication Name: Journal of Structural Chemistry
Publication Date: 2026-01
DOI: 10.1134/s002247662601021x