Product Information
General Information
Application
Product Introduction
Isopropanol (IPA, CAS No. 67-63-0), also known as Isopropyl Alcohol (2-Propanol), is a widely used volatile alcohol solvent with excellent solvency, rapid evaporation, and good compatibility with water and organic compounds. It is extensively used in analytical chemistry, semiconductor manufacturing, pharmaceutical research, chemical synthesis, electronics cleaning, and laboratory applications.
Due to its high purity availability, fast drying characteristics, and ability to dissolve a broad range of organic substances, Isopropanol is one of the most commonly used solvents for surface cleaning, sample preparation, material processing, and chemical research.
In semiconductor and electronic material industries, high-purity IPA plays an important role in wafer cleaning, photoresist processing, and contamination control. In laboratory research, IPA is widely used as a solvent, extraction medium, and cleaning reagent.
Chemical Information
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Isopropanol |
| Synonyms | Isopropyl Alcohol; 2-Propanol; IPA |
| CAS Number | 67-63-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C₃H₈O |
| Molecular Weight | 60.10 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless transparent liquid |
| Boiling Point | ~82.5°C |
| Melting Point | ~-89.5°C |
| Density | ~0.785 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Completely miscible with water |
| Solvent Type | Polar protic solvent |
Chemical Characteristics
Isopropanol features:
- Excellent solvent capability
- Rapid evaporation rate
- Good water miscibility
- Low residue after evaporation
- Effective removal of oils and organic contaminants
- Compatibility with many materials
- Available in high-purity grades for electronics and analytical applications
Key Research Applications
1. Semiconductor & Electronics Manufacturing
High-purity Isopropanol is widely used in semiconductor processing due to its cleaning efficiency and low residue characteristics.
Typical applications include:
- Wafer cleaning
- Semiconductor surface treatment
- Photoresist processing
- Electronic component cleaning
- Contamination control
IPA is commonly used to remove organic residues, particles, and processing contaminants from semiconductor surfaces.
2. Analytical Chemistry & Laboratory Applications
Isopropanol is frequently used as a laboratory solvent and cleaning reagent.
Typical applications include:
- Sample preparation
- Instrument cleaning
- Solvent extraction
- Chromatography-related processes
- Laboratory surface cleaning
3. Chemical Synthesis
IPA serves as a solvent and reaction medium in organic chemistry.
Typical applications include:
- Organic synthesis reactions
- Recrystallization processes
- Solvent exchange
- Chemical intermediate preparation
- Reduction reaction media
4. Pharmaceutical Research
Isopropanol is widely used in pharmaceutical laboratories and manufacturing processes.
Typical applications include:
- API processing
- Pharmaceutical intermediate purification
- Solvent systems
- Extraction processes
- Formulation research
5. Materials Science & Surface Modification
IPA is used for cleaning and preparing material surfaces before further processing.
Typical applications include:
- Surface preparation
- Thin-film processing
- Coating preparation
- Nanomaterial handling
- Substrate cleaning
6. Battery & Energy Material Research
High-purity IPA is used in battery-related research and advanced materials processing.
Typical applications include:
- Electrode surface cleaning
- Material dispersion preparation
- Solvent exchange processes
- Laboratory-scale battery fabrication
Advantages
- High solvent purity options available
- Fast evaporation
- Excellent cleaning performance
- Low residue after drying
- Good compatibility with organic materials
- Widely used in semiconductor applications
- Cost-effective laboratory solvent
Storage & Handling
- Store in a tightly sealed container.
- Keep away from heat, sparks, and ignition sources.
- Store in a cool, well-ventilated area.
- Avoid prolonged skin and eye contact.
- Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Note: Isopropanol is a flammable solvent and should be handled according to laboratory safety regulations.
Research Areas
- Semiconductor manufacturing
- Electronics cleaning
- Analytical chemistry
- Organic synthesis
- Pharmaceutical development
- Surface science
- Materials research
- Battery materials processing
FAQ
What is Isopropanol (IPA, CAS 67-63-0)?
Isopropanol is a commonly used alcohol solvent with excellent cleaning ability, fast evaporation, and broad applications in laboratories, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and chemical research.
What is Isopropanol used for in semiconductor manufacturing?
IPA is mainly used for wafer cleaning, surface preparation, photoresist processing, and removing organic contaminants during semiconductor fabrication.
Why is IPA commonly used as a cleaning solvent?
IPA can dissolve many organic contaminants, evaporates quickly, leaves minimal residue, and is compatible with many surfaces.
What is the difference between Isopropanol and Ethanol?
| Property | Isopropanol | Ethanol |
|---|---|---|
| CAS | 67-63-0 | 64-17-5 |
| Formula | C₃H₈O | C₂H₆O |
| Evaporation | Faster | Slightly slower |
| Cleaning Ability | Excellent | Excellent |
| Industrial Use | Electronics, cleaning, synthesis | Solvent, biological applications |
Can Isopropanol be used in battery research?
Yes. High-purity IPA is used in battery material preparation, electrode cleaning, and laboratory processing steps.
Is Isopropanol suitable for analytical chemistry?
Yes. High-purity IPA is widely used for sample preparation, instrument cleaning, and chemical analysis.
How should Isopropanol be stored?
Store IPA in a sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources.
Is this product intended for research use only?
Yes. This product is supplied for laboratory research, analytical testing, semiconductor processing, chemical synthesis, and industrial R&D applications only.
